8 Hisense SQL Interview Questions (Updated 2024)

Updated on

March 2, 2024

At Hisense Visual Technology, SQL is crucial for analyzing customer behavior for optimal visual display settings and processing product quality data to ensure high-quality television production. Unsurprisingly this is why Hisense almost always evaluates jobseekers on SQL problems during interviews for Data Science and Data Engineering positions.

Thus, to help you study for the Hisense SQL interview, we've curated 8 Hisense Visual Technology SQL interview questions – able to solve them?

8 Hisense SQL Interview Questions

SQL Question 1: Calculate Monthly Average Stars for Each Product

As a data analyst at Hisense, you would be required to conduct reviews analysis on their product line. Your task here is to write a SQL query to calculate the monthly average star rating for each product based on customer reviews. Please note that the column in the review table represents the dates when reviews were submitted.

Example Input:
review_iduser_idsubmit_dateproduct_idstars
617112304/02/2022500014
780226504/04/2022698524
529336204/12/2022500013
635219205/01/2022698523
451798105/15/2022698522
Example Input:
product_idproduct_name
50001"TV Model X"
69852"Fridge Model Y"

Answer:

Here is a SQL query for calculating the monthly average stars for each product:


Another approach to this problem with the use of window function would be:


These queries will give you the following output:

Example Output:
mthproductavg_stars
2022-04-01 0:00:00500013.50
2022-04-01 0:00:00698524.00
2022-05-01 0:00:00698522.50

These queries calculate the average rating by product and month. The clause groups the results by month and product. The function then calculates the mean of the for each group. The in the window function makes it possible to compute the average for each partition, which in this case is per product_id and per month of reviews.

To solve another window function question on DataLemur's free online SQL code editor, solve this Amazon SQL Interview Question: Amazon Highest-Grossing Items SQL Analyis Question

Sure, here's an example of an SQL interview question on click-through-rate for the company Hisense.

SQL Question 2: Calculate Click-through Conversion Rate

Hisense is a company that sells a variety of digital products online. They are interested in understanding the click-through conversion rates of their products, from viewing a product to adding a product to the cart. The aim is to measure the effectiveness of their product placement on the website.

We have two tables, and . The table records every time a user views a product, and the table records every time a user adds a product to their cart.

Calculate the click-through conversion rate for each product (calculated as the number of cart additions divided by the number of product views).

Provide data and solution for PostgreSQL.

Example Input:
view_iduser_idview_dateproduct_id
10112307/08/202250001
10241407/08/202250001
10326507/10/202269852
10436207/10/202269852
10570607/10/202250001
Example Input:
addition_iduser_idaddition_dateproduct_id
20112307/08/202250001
20236807/09/202250001
20326507/10/202269852
20470607/10/202250001

Answer:


This PostgreSQL query calculates the click-through conversion rate by counting the number of cart additions for each product and dividing it by the number of product views. The makes sure that all products that were viewed are included even if they were not added to the cart.

To practice a similar SQL interview question on DataLemur's free interactive coding environment, solve this Meta SQL interview question: SQL interview question asked by Facebook

SQL Question 3: Can you explain the distinction between a left and right join?

Both left and right joins in SQL allow you to combine data from different tables based on a shared key or set of keys. For a concrete example of the difference between these two join types, say you had sales data exported from Hisense's Salesforce CRM stored in a PostgreSQL database, and had access to two tables: and .

: retrieves all rows from the left table (in this case, the sales table) and any matching rows from the right table (the table). If there is no match in the right table, NULL values will be returned for the right table's columns.

  • : retrieves all rows from the right table (in this case, the customers table) and any matching rows from the left table (the sales table). If there is no match in the left table, NULL values will be returned for the left table's columns.

Hisense Visual Technology SQL Interview Questions

SQL Question 4: Calculate Average Ratings for Hisense Products

Given a table containing details about product reviews submitted by various users for different Hisense products, write a SQL query that calculates the average rating for each product for each month.

Example Input:
review_iduser_idsubmission_dateproduct_idstars
156902022-04-01A0015
237422022-04-05A0024
369812022-04-08A0013
458722022-05-10A0034
590542022-05-15A0025
Example Output:
monthproduct_idaverage_rating
4A0014
4A0024
5A0025
5A0034

Answer:


This SQL query first extracts the month from the submission_date column using the function. It then calculates the average rating for each product (indicated by the product_id column) for each month. The clause is used to group the results by both month and product_id, so an average rating is provided for each product for each month. Finally, the clause orders the results first by month and then by product_id for readability.

SQL Question 5: In database design, what do foreign keys do?

A foreign key is a column or group of columns in a table that refers to the primary key in another table. The foreign key constraint helps maintain referential integrity between the two tables.

For example, let's look at the Hisense sales database:

hisense_sales:

+------------+------------+------------+------------+ | order_id | product_id | customer_id| quantity | +------------+------------+------------+------------+ | 1 | 222 | 1 | 2 | | 2 | 333 | 1 | 1 | | 3 | 444 | 2 | 3 | | 4 | 555 | 3 | 1 | +------------+------------+------------+------------+

In this table, and could both be foreign keys. They reference the primary keys of other tables, such as a Products table and a Customers table, respectively. This establishes a relationship between the table and the other tables, such that each row in the sales database corresponds to a specific product and a specific customer.

"

SQL Question 6: Fetching Records with Specific Pattern

As part of Hisense's marketing team, you are tasked with creating an email campaign specifically for customers who have previously expressed interest in TVs. Using the customer records database, write an SQL query that will select all customers whose interest contains the word "TV".

Example Input:
customer_idfirst_namelast_nameemailinterests
101JohnDoejohn.doe@mail.comMovies, TV, Music
102JaneSmithjane.smith@mail.comPhotography, Books
103BobJohnsonbob.johnson@mail.comTV, Gaming
104AliceWilliamsalice.williams@mail.comBooks, Art
105CharlieBrowncharlie.brown@mail.comSports, TV
Example Output:
customer_idfirst_namelast_nameemailinterests
101JohnDoejohn.doe@mail.comMovies, TV, Music
103BobJohnsonbob.johnson@mail.comTV, Gaming
105CharlieBrowncharlie.brown@mail.comSports, TV

Answer:


This PostgreSQL query uses the operator, which allows to perform pattern matching using wildcards. The character is a wildcard that matches any sequence of characters. So '%TV%' matches any string that contains 'TV' anywhere in it. The query selects all fields () from the table for which the field contains the string 'TV'. Hence, it gives us the customers who have 'TV' as one of their interests.

SQL Question 7: What does do in a SQL query?

is used to combine the output of multiple statements into one big result!

For a concrete example, say you were a Data Analyst supporting the Sales Analytics team at Hisense, and data on potential sales leads lived in both Salesforce CRM and Hubspot. To write a query to analyze leads created after 2023 started, across both CRMs, you could use in the following way:


"

SQL Question 8: Average Monthly Sales of Hisense Products

As a data analyst at Hisense, your job is to analyze sales data and generate monthly sales reports. You are asked to write an SQL query to find out the average number of units sold per product on a monthly basis in the year 2022.

Assume that you have the following sample data:

Example Input:
sale_idproduct_idsold_dateunits_sold
1014012022-01-1550
1025022022-01-2040
1034012022-02-1060
1045022022-02-1530
1055032022-03-1070
1065012022-03-1580
1074012022-04-1050
1085022022-04-1540
1095032022-05-1070
1105012022-05-1550

Answer:


This SQL command extracts the year and month from the by using the function. It then groups the data by both and columns. Within each group, it calculates the average number of units sold using aggregate function. The clause limits the data to the year 2022.

Example Output:

monthproduct_idavg_units_sold
2022-0140150
2022-0150240
2022-0240160
2022-0250230
2022-0350180
2022-0350370
2022-0440150
2022-0450240
2022-0550150
2022-0550370

Please note that your output might vary based on the input data.

Preparing For The Hisense SQL Interview

The best way to prepare for a SQL interview, besides making sure you have strong SQL fundamentals, is to practice a ton of real SQL questions that were asked in recent job interviews. Besides solving the above Hisense SQL interview questions, you should also solve the 200+ SQL exercises on DataLemur which come from companies like Google, Microsoft and Silicon Valley startups. DataLemur SQL and Data Science Interview Questions

Each problem on DataLemur has hints to guide you, detailed solutions and best of all, there is an interactive SQL code editor so you can right in the browser run your query and have it checked.

To prep for the Hisense SQL interview it is also wise to practice SQL problems from other tech companies like:

However, if your SQL coding skills are weak, don't worry about jumping right into solving questions – go learn SQL with this interactive SQL tutorial.

DataLemur SQL Course

This tutorial covers SQL concepts such as math functions like ROUND()/CEIL() and filtering data with WHERE – both of which come up often in Hisense SQL interviews.

Hisense Visual Technology Data Science Interview Tips

What Do Hisense Data Science Interviews Cover?

In addition to SQL query questions, the other types of problems covered in the Hisense Data Science Interview are:

Hisense Data Scientist

How To Prepare for Hisense Data Science Interviews?

The best way to prepare for Hisense Data Science interviews is by reading Ace the Data Science Interview. The book's got:

  • 201 Interview Questions from Microsoft, Amazon & startups
  • A Refresher covering SQL, Product-Sense & ML
  • Amazing Reviews (900+ 5-star reviews on Amazon)

Ace the Data Science Interview by Nick Singh Kevin Huo

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